As a young child, it seemed
to me that the purpose of rules and laws was to keep me from doing what I
wanted to do. They were the “don’ts” in
my life – don’t do this, don’t do that.
I would often strain against those rules, testing them up to, and
occasionally beyond, the limits. Even
today, as an adult, I am reminded that my attitude is often much the same. For example, I am driving merrily along when
I suddenly come upon another driver doggedly sticking to the posted 25 mph
speed limit. Of course, I suddenly come
upon him – I have been driving quite a bit faster than that. I am still testing the limits.
On reflection, this seems a
natural source of frustration for us. Laws
and rules make us aware of our limits.
They make us aware of our finiteness.
We cannot do it all, be it all, for we are limited, finite beings. Yet, inside, we yearn for something
greater. We are created in God’s image, and
are endowed with an eternal soul that seeks and yearns for reunion with its
creator, the limitless, eternal, infinite God.
In today’s readings, both
Moses (Dt 6:1-9) and Jesus (Mt 5:17-19) remind us that the true purpose of
God’s law is not to remind us of our finiteness by imposing limits on us, but
to open for us the door to righteousness, to holiness, to the infinite and
unconditional love of God. The doors
which it seems to close are those that lead to dead ends that we often mistake
for freedom – materialism, selfishness, individualism, exclusivity, hedonism,
and humanism.
But Jesus knows something
that Moses may have guessed, but could not really know, for Moses’s experience
with God’s law was necessarily a brief one, limited to his own lifetime on
earth. Jesus knows that our pride and
greed can corrupt even the God-given law of righteousness and justice, a law
which demands justice and care for the poorest of the poor, the widows and the
orphans, a law which demands that our first love be for the one and only God,
and a law that insists we love our neighbors as ourselves.
Jesus knows that we can – and
often do – pervert this law by focusing on the letter of the law, using it to
exclude justice and mercy from those who perhaps don’t follow it as closely as
we like to think we do. We can pervert the
law by using it to exact vengeance on those who harm us, but of course,
meticulously measuring out that vengeance to the “eye for eye, tooth for tooth”
standard, as if such exact and objective
measurement was possible.
Jesus comes not to abolish
the law but to fulfill it, to show us through his life, his teachings, and,
most importantly, through his death and resurrection, that the law truly leads
us to our all-loving, all-merciful God if we follow it through Jesus, the
fulfillment of the law. Following the
lead of Jesus and putting humility ahead of pride, mercy ahead of vengeance,
compassion ahead of competition, we uncover the true spirit of the law, the
spirit which Jesus goes on to teach us in the rest of the Sermon of the Mount,
the spirit which insists that we turn the other cheek, love our enemies, leave
judgment to God, treat others as we would have them treat us, and live free of
anxiety for material and physical well-being, for our all-loving God surely
knows of and will provide for all of our needs.
Jesus fulfills the law and
opens for us the door to true freedom, for it is the door which leads to our
deepest yearning – the everlasting, ever-loving, infinite God who created us to
be one with him and one with each other.
Step through this door and
enter the kingdom of God.
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